Ciclocross vs Gravel

Cyclocross bikes and gravel bikes have different characteristics that make them suitable for specific purposes.
Here are the main differences:
Primary Purpose:
Cyclocross bikes: Designed for cyclocross racing, where you race on challenging terrain such as mud and grass.
Gravel bikes: Designed for use on dirt, mixed terrain, trails and dusty paths, often used for adventure touring, bikepacking and ultracycling.
Riding Style:
Cyclocross bikes: Aggressive, race-focused style, with more aggressive geometry to maximize speed.
Gravel bikes: Comfortable, stability-focused style, with relaxed geometry for comfort and stability on long rides.
Tire Size:
Cyclocross bikes: Wider 33c tires, with a maximum size of 33mm for UCI racing.
Gravel bikes: Much wider tires, with sizes ranging from 32c to 52c, offering more grip and comfort.
Tire Clearance:
Cyclocross bikes: Additional clearance on forks and frame for wider tires.
Gravel bikes: More clearance for much larger tires.
Gear Ratios:
Cyclocross bikes: Road bike-like gears, optimized for racing.
Gravel bikes: Lower gears for mixed terrain and long climbs.
Brakes:
Cyclocross bikes: Better brakes for off-road riding, often disc brakes.
Gravel bikes: Disc brakes for quick stopping and increased safety.
Geometry:
Cyclocross bikes: Aggressive, race-oriented geometry, with lower handlebars and a steeper seat tube.
Gravel bikes: Relaxed geometry, with higher handlebars and a more relaxed seat tube for greater comfort and stability.
Use:
Cyclocross bikes: Technical, fast, racing circuits, often short but intense.
Gravel bikes: Adventure travel, bikepacking, long-distance riding, ultracycling.
Comfort Level:
Cyclocross bikes: Lowest priority, with less comfortable frames.
Gravel bikes: Highest priority, with more comfortable frames and often with rack and fender mounts.
Build Materials:
Cyclocross bikes: Mostly carbon for lightness and better vibration absorption.
Gravel bikes: Various materials, including steel and titanium for comfort, with carbon options becoming more common.
Choosing between a cyclocross bike and a gravel bike depends on your specific needs and the type of terrain you plan to ride.
If you are interested in competing in cyclocross races, a cyclocross bike is the best choice.
If you prefer mixed terrain adventures and longer trips, a gravel bike is a better fit.